A 5.3-min-period pulsing white dwarf in a binary detected from radio to X-rays

Bibcode
2023NatAs...7..931P
DOI
10.1038/s41550-023-01995-x
Pelisoli, Ingrid; Marsh, T. R.; Buckley, David A. H.; Heywood, I.; Potter, Stephen. B.; Schwope, Axel; Brink, Jaco; Standke, Annie; Woudt, P. A.; Parsons, S. G.; Green, M. J.; Kepler, S. O.; Munday, James; Romero, A. D.; Breedt, E.; Brown, A. J.; Dhillon, V. S.; Dyer, M. J.; Kerry, P.; Littlefair, S. P.; Sahman, D. I.; Wild, J. F.
Bibliographical reference

Nature Astronomy

Advertised on:
8
2023
Number of authors
22
IAC number of authors
1
Citations
19
Refereed citations
16
Description
White dwarf stars are the most common stellar fossils. When in binaries, they make up the dominant form of compact object binary within the Galaxy and can offer insight into different aspects of binary formation and evolution. One of the most remarkable white dwarf binary systems identified to date is AR Scorpii (AR Sco). AR Sco is composed of an M dwarf star and a rapidly spinning white dwarf in a 3.56 h orbit. It shows pulsed emission with a period of 1.97 min over a broad range of wavelengths, which led to it being known as a white dwarf pulsar. Both the pulse mechanism and the evolutionary origin of AR Sco provide challenges to theoretical models. Here we report the discovery of a sibling of AR Sco, J191213.72-441045.1, which harbours a white dwarf in a 4.03 h orbit with an M dwarf and exhibits pulsed emission with a period of 5.30 min. This discovery establishes binary white dwarf pulsars as a class and provides support for proposed formation models for white dwarf pulsars.
Related projects
Black hole in outburst
Black holes, neutron stars, white dwarfs and their local environment
Accreting black-holes and neutron stars in X-ray binaries provide an ideal laboratory for exploring the physics of compact objects, yielding not only confirmation of the existence of stellar mass black holes via dynamical mass measurements, but also the best opportunity for probing high-gravity environments and the physics of accretion; the most
Montserrat
Armas Padilla
In progress
Type
Refereed
Stellar & Interstellar Physics (FEEI)

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