Bibcode
Casares, J.; Muñoz-Darias, T.; Mata Sánchez, D.; Charles, P. A.; Torres, M. A. P.; Armas Padilla, M.; Fender, R. P.; García-Rojas, J.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 488, Issue 1, p.1356-1365
Advertised on:
9
2019
Citations
22
Refereed citations
20
Description
We study the optical evolution of the 2015 outburst in V404 Cyg, with
emphasis on the peculiar nebular phase and subsequent decay to
quiescence. From the decay time-scale of the Balmer emission associated
with the nebula, we measure an outflow mass Mwind ≃ 4
× 10-6 M⊙. Remarkably, this is
˜100 times larger than the accreted mass and ˜10 per cent of
the total mass stored in the disc. The wind efficiency must therefore be
significantly larger than previous estimates for black hole transients,
suggesting that radiation pressure (in addition to other mechanisms such
as Compton-heating) plays a key role in V404 Cyg. In addition, we
compare the evolution of the 2015 and 1989 outbursts and find not only
clear similarities (namely a large luminosity drop ˜10 d after the
X-ray trigger, followed by a brief nebular phase) but also remarkable
differences in decay time-scales and long-term evolution of the H
α profile. In particular, we see evidence for a rapid disc
contraction in 2015, consistent with a burst of mass transfer. This
could be driven by the response of the companion to hard X-ray
illumination, most notably during the last gigantic (super-Eddington)
flare on 2015 June 25. We argue that irradiation and consequential disc
wind are key factors to understand the different outburst histories in
1989 and 2015. In the latter case, radiation pressure may be responsible
for the abrupt end of the outburst through depleting inner parts of the
disc, thus quenching accretion and X-ray irradiation. We also present a
refined orbital period and updated ephemeris.
Related projects
Physics of Ionized Nebulae
The research that is being carried out by the group can be condensed into two main lines: 1) Study of the structure, dynamics, physical conditions and chemical evolution of Galactic and extragalactic ionized nebulae through detailed analysis and modelization of their spectra. Investigation of chemical composition gradients along the disk of our
Jorge
García Rojas
Black holes, neutron stars, white dwarfs and their local environment
Accreting black-holes and neutron stars in X-ray binaries provide an ideal laboratory for exploring the physics of compact objects, yielding not only confirmation of the existence of stellar mass black holes via dynamical mass measurements, but also the best opportunity for probing high-gravity environments and the physics of accretion; the most
Montserrat
Armas Padilla