Bibcode
Carigi, L.; Peimbert, M.; Esteban, C.; García-Rojas, J.
Bibliographical reference
XI IAU Regional Latin American Meeting of Astronomy (Eds. L. Infante & M. Rubio) Revista Mexicana de Astronomía y Astrofísica (Serie de Conferencias) Vol. 26, pp. 68-69 (2006)
Advertised on:
6
2006
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
A chemical evolution model of the Galaxy has been computed to reproduce
the O/H gradients from Galactic HII regions. This model solves the C
enrichment problem because it fits the C/H and C/O gradients and the C
and O histories of the solar vicinity. The model is based on C yields
dependent on metallicity (Z) owing to stellar winds. The C yields of
massive stars (MS) increase with Z and those of low and intermediate
mass stars (LIMS) decrease with Z. An important result is that the
fraction of carbon in the interstellar medium (ISM) due to MS and LIMS
is strongly dependent on Z of the ISM, therefore, that fraction depends
on time and on the Galactocentric distance. At present and in the solar
vicinity about half of the C in the interstellar medium has been
produced by MS and half by LIMS.