Bibcode
McQuinn, Kristen B.; Skillman, E. D.; Cannon, J. M.; Dalcanton, J.; Dolphin, A.; Hidalgo-Rodriguez, S.; Holtzman, J.; Stark, D.
Bibliographical reference
American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting #214, #303.02; Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, Vol. 41, p.719
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5
2009
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
The duration of a starburst is a fundamental parameter affecting the
evolution of galaxies yet, to date, observational constraints on the
durations of starbursts are not well established. We present the recent
star formation histories (SFHs) of 18 nearby dwarf galaxies and
rigorously quantify the duration of their starburst events using a
uniform and consistent approach. We find that the bursts last on the
order of a few 100 Myr resolving the tension between the shorter
timescales often derived observationally with the longer timescales
derived from dynamical arguments. If this sample of starburst galaxies
is representative of bursts in dwarf galaxies, then the short timescales
(3 - 10 Myr) associated with starbursts in previous studies are best
understood as ``flickering'' events which are simply small components of
the larger starburst. Additionally, we study the spatial distribution of
the star formation in three systems in more detail. In all three cases,
the enhanced star formation moves around the galaxy during the bursts
and covers a large fraction of the area of the galaxy. These massive,
long duration starbursts appear to be a global phenomenon that can have
evolutionary scale impacts on the host galaxies and their surrounding
intergalactic medium (IGM).