Bibcode
Lisker, T.; Wittmann, Carolin; Pak, Mina; Janz, Joachim; Bialas, Daniel; Peletier, Reynier; Grebel, Eva; Falcon Barroso, J.; Toloba, Elisa; Smakced Collaboration, Focus Collaboration
Bibliographical reference
American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting #225, #437.05
Advertised on:
1
2015
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
The Fornax, Virgo, Ursa Major and Perseus galaxy clusters all have very
different characteristics, in terms of their density, mass, and
large-scale environment. We can regard these clusters as laboratories
for studying environmental influence on galaxy evolution, using the
sensitive low-mass galaxies as probes for external mechanisms. Here we
report on recent and ongoing observational studies of the said clusters
with imaging and spectroscopy, as well as on the interpretation of
present-day cluster galaxy populations with the aid of cosmological
simulations.Multicolor imaging data allow us to identify residual star
formation in otherwise red early-type dwarf galaxies, which hold clues
to the strength of gas stripping processes. Major-axis spectra and 2D
kinematical maps provide insight regarding the amount of rotational
support and how much dynamical heating a dwarf galaxy may have
experienced. To this end, dedicated N-body simulations that follow the
evolution of galaxies since early epochs reveal their path through
parameter space, and can be compared to observations in order to
understand the time-integrated effect of environmental influence.