Bibcode
Hernández, Jonay I. González; Pepe, Francesco; Molaro, Paolo; Santos, Nuno C.
Bibliographical reference
Handbook of Exoplanets, ISBN 978-3-319-55332-0. Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature, 2018, id.157
Advertised on:
2018
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
ESPRESSO (Echelle SPectrograph for Rocky Exoplanets and Stable
Spectroscopic Observations) is a VLT ultra-stable high-resolution
spectrograph that will be installed in Paranal Observatory in Chile at
the end of 2017 and offered to the community by 2018. The spectrograph
will be located at the Combined Coudé Laboratory of the VLT and
will be able to operate with one or (simultaneously) several of the four
8.2 m Unit Telescopes (UT) through four optical Coudé trains.
Combining efficiency and extreme spectroscopic precision, ESPRESSO is
expected to gaining about two magnitudes with respect to its predecessor
HARPS. We aim at improving the instrumental radial velocity precision to
reach the 10 cm s-1 level, thus opening the possibility to
explore new frontiers in the search for Earth-mass exoplanets in the
habitable zone of quiet, nearby G to M dwarfs. ESPRESSO will be
certainly an important development step toward high-precision
ultra-stable spectrographs on the next generation of giant telescopes
such as the E-ELT.