Bibcode
Jin, Zhi-Ping; Covino, Stefano; Della Valle, Massimo; Ferrero, P.; Fugazza, Dino; Malesani, Daniele; Melandri, Andrea; Pian, Elena; Salvaterra, Ruben; Bersier, David; Campana, Sergio; Cano, Zach; Castro-Tirado, Alberto J.; D'Avanzo, Paolo; Fynbo, Johan P. U.; Gomboc, Andreja; Gorosabel, Javier; Guidorzi, Cristiano; Haislip, Joshua B.; Hjorth, Jens; Kobayashi, Shiho; LaCluyze, Aaron P.; Marconi, Gianni; Mazzali, Paolo A.; Mundell, Carole G.; Piranomonte, Silvia; Reichart, Daniel E.; Sánchez-Ramírez, Rubén; Smith, Robert J.; Steele, Ian A.; Tagliaferri, Gianpiero; Tanvir, Nial R.; Valenti, Stefano; Vergani, Susanna D.; Vestrand, Thomas; Walker, Emma S.; Woźniak, Przemek
Bibliographical reference
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 774, Issue 2, article id. 114, 9 pp. (2013).
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9
2013
Journal
Citations
51
Refereed citations
46
Description
We discuss the results of the analysis of multi-wavelength data for the
afterglows of GRB 081007 and GRB 090424, two bursts detected by Swift.
One of them, GRB 081007, also shows a spectroscopically confirmed
supernova, SN 2008hw, which resembles SN 1998bw in its absorption
features, while the maximum magnitude may be fainter, up to 0.7 mag,
than observed in SN 1998bw. Bright optical flashes have been detected in
both events, which allows us to derive solid constraints on the
circumburst-matter density profile. This is particularly interesting in
the case of GRB 081007, whose afterglow is found to be propagating into
a constant-density medium, yielding yet another example of a gamma-ray
burst (GRB) clearly associated with a massive-star progenitor which did
not sculpt the surroundings with its stellar wind. There is no supernova
component detected in the afterglow of GRB 090424, likely due to the
brightness of the host galaxy, comparable to the Milky Way. We show that
the afterglow data are consistent with the presence of both forward- and
reverse-shock emission powered by relativistic outflows expanding into
the interstellar medium. The absence of optical peaks due to the forward
shock strongly suggests that the reverse-shock regions should be mildly
magnetized. The initial Lorentz factor of outflow of GRB 081007 is
estimated to be Γ ~ 200, while for GRB 090424 a lower limit of
Γ > 170 is derived. We also discuss the prompt emission of GRB
081007, which consists of just a single pulse. We argue that neither the
external forward-shock model nor the shock-breakout model can account
for the prompt emission data and suggest that the single-pulse-like
prompt emission may be due to magnetic energy dissipation of a
Poynting-flux-dominated outflow or to a dissipative photosphere.
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Ismael
Pérez Fournon