Bibcode
Bracco, A.; Cooray, A.; Veneziani, M.; Amblard, A.; Serra, P.; Wardlow, J.; Thompson, M. A.; White, G.; Auld, R.; Baes, M.; Bertoldi, F.; Buttiglione, S.; Cava, A.; Clements, D. L.; Dariush, A.; de Zotti, G.; Dunne, L.; Dye, S.; Eales, S.; Fritz, J.; Gomez, H.; Hopwood, R.; Ibar, I.; Ivison, R. J.; Jarvis, M.; Lagache, G.; Lee, M. G.; Leeuw, L.; Maddox, S.; Michałowski, M.; Pearson, C.; Pohlen, M.; Rigby, E.; Rodighiero, G.; Smith, D. J. B.; Temi, P.; Vaccari, M.; van der Werf, P.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 412, Issue 2, pp. 1151-1161.
Advertised on:
4
2011
Citations
45
Refereed citations
43
Description
We study the spectral energy distribution (SED) and the power spectrum
of Galactic cirrus emission observed in the 14 deg2 Science
Demonstration Phase field of the Herschel-ATLAS using Herschel and IRAS
data from 100 to 500 μm. We compare the Spectral and Photometric
Imaging Receiver (SPIRE) 250, 350 and 500 μm maps with IRAS 100-μm
emission, binned in 6-arcmin pixels. We assume a modified blackbody SED
with dust emissivity parameter β
(F∝λ-β) and a single dust temperature
Td, and find that the dust temperature and emissivity index
varies over the science demonstration field as ? and 1 < β <
4. The latter values are somewhat higher than the range of β often
quoted in the literature (1 < β < 2). We estimate the mean
values of these parameters to be Td= 19.0 ± 2.4 K and
β= 1.4 ± 0.4. In regions of bright cirrus emission, we find
that the dust has similar temperatures with ?, and similar values of
β, ranging from 1.4 ± 0.5 to 1.9 ± 0.5. We show that
Td and β associated with diffuse cirrus emission are
anti-correlated and can be described by the relationship:
β(Td) =NTαd with [N= 116
± 38, α=-1.4 ± 0.1]. The strong correlation found in
this analysis is not just limited to high-density clumps of cirrus
emission as seen in previous studies, but is also seen in diffuse cirrus
in low-density regions. To provide an independent measure of
Td and β, we obtain the angular power spectrum of the
cirrus emission in the IRAS and SPIRE maps, which is consistent with a
power spectrum of the form P(k)
=P0(k/k0)γ, where γ= 2.6
± 0.2 for scales of 50-200 arcmin in the SPIRE maps. The cirrus
rms fluctuation amplitude at angular scales of 100 arcmin is consistent
with a modified blackbody SED with ? and β= 1.3 ± 0.2, in
agreement with the values obtained above.
Related projects
Formation and Evolution of Galaxies: Observations in Infrared and other Wavelengths
This IAC research group carries out several extragalactic projects in different spectral ranges, using space as well as ground-based telescopes, to study the cosmological evolution of galaxies and the origin of nuclear activity in active galaxies. The group is a member of the international consortium which built the SPIRE instrument for the
Ismael
Pérez Fournon