Bibcode
Kun, M.; Szegedi-Elek, E.; Moór, A.; Kóspál, Á.; Ábrahám, P.; Apai, D.; Kiss, Z. T.; Klagyivik, P.; Magakian, T. Yu.; Mező, Gy.; Movsessian, T. A.; Pál, A.; Rácz, M.; Rogers, J.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 413, Issue 4, pp. 2689-2695.
Advertised on:
6
2011
Citations
21
Refereed citations
20
Description
Young Sun-like stars at the beginning of the pre-main-sequence (PMS)
evolution are surrounded by accretion discs and remnant protostellar
envelopes. Photometric and spectroscopic variations of these stars are
driven by interactions of the star with the disc. Time-scales and
wavelength dependence of the variability carry information on the
physical mechanisms behind these interactions. We conducted multi-epoch,
multiwavelength study of PV Cep, a strongly variable, accreting PMS
star. By combining our own observations from 2004 to 2010 with archival
and literature data, we show that PV Cep started a spectacular fading in
2005, reaching an IC-band amplitude of 4 mag. Analysis of
variation of the optical and infrared fluxes, colour indices and
emission line fluxes suggests that the photometric decline in 2005-2009
resulted from an interplay between variable accretion and circumstellar
extinction: since the central luminosity of the system is dominated by
accretion, a modest drop in the accretion rate could induce the drastic
restructuring of the inner disc. Dust condensation in the inner disc
region might have resulted in the enhancement of the circumstellar
extinction.