Bibcode
DOI
Cristóbal-Hornillos, David; Balcells, Marc; Prieto, Mercedes; Guzmán, Rafael; Gallego, Jesús; Cardiel, Nicolás; Serrano, Ángel; Pelló, Roser
Bibliographical reference
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 595, Issue 1, pp. 71-84.
Advertised on:
9
2003
Journal
Citations
35
Refereed citations
31
Description
We have used William Herschel Telescope/INGRID Ks images on
two high-latitude fields, the Coppi and Groth strips, to obtain galaxy
number counts over ~180 arcmin2, to a depth of
Ks~21.0. Detection efficiency corrections as a function of
object size have been calculated on each pointing. We have used a
signal-to-noise threshold in two complementary half-exposure images to
remove spurious detections. Our data cover the range from
Ks=14.5 to Ks=21.0, so they are useful for
investigating a previously reported change in the number count slope
(dlogN/dm) at K~17. We find a slope γb=0.54-0.63 for
K<17.5 and a slope γf=0.25-0.29 for K>17.5. A
total contribution from galaxies to the extragalactic background light
(EBL) in the K band of νIν=10.5 nW m-2
sr-1 has been calculated. This K-band EBL coming from
galaxies accounts for only ~50% of the recent measurements of the
diffuse EBL. Standard number count models fail to reproduce the observed
slope change at K~17.5 unless elliptical and spiral formation is pushed
to z<~2.
Based on observations made with the William Herschel Telescope, operated
on the island of La Palma by the Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes in the
Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de
Astrofísica de Canarias.