Bibcode
van Driel-Gesztelyi, L.; Petrovay, K.
Bibliographical reference
Solar Physics, v. 176, Issue 2, p. 249-266.
Advertised on:
12
1997
Journal
Citations
126
Refereed citations
116
Description
In a statistical study of the decay of individual sunspots based on DPR
data we find that the mean instantaneous area decay rate is related to
the spot radius r and the maximal radius r0 as D=C r/r0, C=32.0 +- 0.26
MSH/day. This implies that sunspots on the mean follow a parabolic decay
law; the traditional linear decay law is excluded by the data. The
validity of the Gnevyshev-Waldmeier relationship between the maximal
area A0 and lifetime T of a spot group, A0/T = 10 MSH/day, is also
demonstrated for individual sunspots. No evidence is found for a
supposed supergranular "quantization" of sunspot areas. Our results
strongly support the recent turbulent erosion model of sunspot decay
while all other models are excluded.