Bibcode
Pastorello, A.; Wang, X.-F.; Ciabattari, F.; Bersier, D.; Mazzali, P. A.; Gao, X.; Xu, Z.; Zhang, J.-J.; Tokuoka, S.; Benetti, S.; Cappellaro, E.; Elias-Rosa, N.; Harutyunyan, A.; Huang, F.; Miluzio, M.; Mo, J.; Ochner, P.; Tartaglia, L.; Terreran, G.; Tomasella, L.; Turatto, M.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 456, Issue 1, p.853-869
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2
2016
Citations
64
Refereed citations
55
Description
We present spectroscopic and photometric data of the Type Ibn supernova
(SN) 2014av, discovered by the Xingming Observatory Sky Survey.
Stringent pre-discovery detection limits indicate that the object was
detected for the first time about 4 d after the explosion. A prompt
follow-up campaign arranged by amateur astronomers allowed us to monitor
the rising phase (lasting 10.6 d) and to accurately estimate the epoch
of the maximum light, on 2014 April 23 (JD = 245 6771.1 ± 1.2).
The absolute magnitude of the SN at the maximum light is MR =
-19.76 ± 0.16. The post-peak light curve shows an initial fast
decline lasting about three weeks, and is followed by a slower decline
in all bands until the end of the monitoring campaign. The spectra are
initially characterized by a hot continuum. Later on, the temperature
declines and a number of lines become prominent mostly in emission. In
particular, later spectra are dominated by strong and narrow emission
features of He I typical of Type Ibn supernovae (SNe), although there is
a clear signature of lines from heavier elements (in particular O I, Mg
II and Ca II). A forest of relatively narrow Fe II lines is also
detected showing P-Cygni profiles, with the absorption component
blueshifted by about 1200 km s-1. Another spectral feature
often observed in interacting SNe, a strong blue pseudo-continuum, is
seen in our latest spectra of SN 2014av. We discuss in this paper the
physical parameters of SN 2014av in the context of the Type Ibn SN
variety.