Bibcode
Uytterhoeven, K.; Poretti, E.; Rodríguez, E.; De Cat, P.; Mathias, P.; Telting, J. H.; Costa, V.; Miglio, A.
Bibliographical reference
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 470, Issue 3, August II 2007, pp.1051-1057
Advertised on:
8
2007
Journal
Citations
6
Refereed citations
5
Description
Aims:We obtained the first long, homogenous time-series of V2104 Cyg,
consisting of 679 datapoints, with the uvbyβ photometers of the
Sierra Nevada and San Pedro Mártir Observatories. Our aim was to
detect and subsequently interpret the intrinsic frequencies of this
previously unstudied variable star, which turned out to be a Be star. We
evaluate its place among the variable B stars on the upper Main
Sequence. To obtain additional information on physical parameters we
collected a few spectra with the Elodie and FIES instruments. Methods: We searched for frequencies in the uvby passbands using 2
different frequency analysis methods and used the S/N > 4 criterion
to select the significant periodicities. We obtained an estimate of the
physical parameters of the underlying B star of spectral type between B5
and B7, by correcting for the presence of a circumstellar disk using a
formalism based on the strength of the Hα line emission. Results: We detected 3 independent frequencies with amplitudes below
0.01 mag, ν1 = 4.7126 d-1 , ν2 =
2.2342 d-1 and ν3 = 4.671 d-1 , and
discovered that V2104 Cyg is a Be star. The fast rotation (vsin i =
290±10 km s-1, and 27°< i < 45°)
hampered the investigation of the associated pulsational parameters ell.
Conclusions: The most plausible explanation for the observed
variability of this mid-late type Be star is a non-radial pulsation
model.
Based on observations obtained at the Observatorio Astronómico
Nacional San Pedro Mártir (Mexico), Observatorio de Sierra Nevada
(Spain) and Observatoire de Haute Provence (France), and on observations
made with the Nordic Optical Telescope, operated on the island of La
Palma jointly by Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, in the
Spanish Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos of the Instituto de
Astrofísica de Canarias. Full Fig. 1 is only available in
electronic form at http://www.aanda.org