New constraints on neutron star models of gamma ray bursts. I - EXOSAT observations of two gamma ray burst error boxes

Boer, M.; Atteia, J. L.; Gottardi, M.; Hurley, K.; Niel, M.; Barat, C.; Pizzichini, G.; Mason, K.; Branduardi-Raymont, G.; Cordova, F.; Laros, J. G.; Evans, W. D.; Fenimore, E. E.; Klebesadel, R. W.; Sims, M. R.; Martin, C.
Bibliographical reference

Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361), vol. 202, no. 1-2, Aug. 1988, p. 117-123. Research supported by the Royal Society, CNES, DOE, and CNR.

Advertised on:
8
1988
Number of authors
16
IAC number of authors
1
Citations
37
Refereed citations
33
Description
Two EXOSAT observations of gamma-ray burst error boxes and their possibly associated optical transients are discussed. No point source was detected in either box. A comparison with Einstein data (Pizzichini et al., 1986) is made for one of them (November 19, 1978). The data are interpreted in the framework of neutron star models for gamma-ray bursters. Upper limits are derived for neutron star surface temperatures, accretion rates and surface densities of accretion disks. The lack of detectable X-ray emission imposes stringent constraints on accretion rates onto neutron stars, and there is a problem of consistency between EXOSAT and Einstein observations, if the data are interpreted in the framework of dense disk models.