Bibcode
Morris, R. A. H.; Corradi, R. L. M.; Wright, N. J.; Vázquez, R.; Stupar, M.; Frew, D. J.; Olguín, L.; Contreras, M. E.; Parker, Q. A.; Sabin, L.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 431, Issue 1, p.279-291
Advertised on:
5
2013
Citations
62
Refereed citations
54
Description
As part of a systematic search programme of a 10° wide strip of the
northern Galactic plane, we present preliminary evidence for the
discovery of four (and possibly five) new supernova remnants (SNRs). The
pilot search area covered the 19-20 h right ascension zone sampling from
+20° to +55° in declination using binned mosaic images from the
Isaac Newton Telescope Photometric Hα Survey (IPHAS). The optical
identification of the candidate SNRs was based mainly on their
filamentary and arc-like emission morphologies, their apparently
coherent, even if fractured, structure and clear disconnection from any
diffuse neighbouring H II region type nebulosity. Follow-up optical
spectroscopy was undertaken, sampling carefully across prominent
features of these faint sources. The resulting spectra revealed typical
emission-line ratios for shock-excited nebulae which are characteristic
of SNRs, which, along with the latest diagnostic diagrams, strongly
support the likely SNR nature of these sources: G038.7-1.3 (IPHASX
J190640.5+042819), G067.6+0.9 (IPHASX J195744.9+305306), G066.0-0.0
(IPHASX J195749.2+290259) and G065.8-0.5 (IPHASX J195920.4+283740). A
fifth possible younger, higher density nebula SNR candidate, G067.8+0.5
(IPHASX J200002.4+305035), was discovered ˜5 arcmin to the west of
IPHASX J195744.9+305306, and it warrants further study. A
multiwavelength cross-check from available archived data in the regions
of these candidates was also performed with a focus on possible radio
counterparts. A close positional match between previously unrecognized
radio structures at several frequencies and across various components of
the Hα optical image data was found for all SNR candidates. This
lends further direct support for the SNR nature of these objects.
Evolved SNRs may have very weak and/or highly fragmented radio emission
which could explain why they had not been previously recognized, but the
association becomes clear in combination with the optical emission.
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