Bibcode
Shchukina, N.; Sukhorukov, A.; Trujillo-Bueno, J.
Bibliographical reference
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 755, Issue 2, article id. 176 (2012).
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8
2012
Journal
Citations
14
Refereed citations
13
Description
Confrontations of spectroscopic observations with local thermodynamic
equilibrium (LTE) spectral syntheses in a three-dimensional (3D)
hydrodynamical model of the solar photosphere led to a downward revision
of the photospheric and meteoritic silicon abundances. Here we derive
the photospheric silicon abundance taking into account non-LTE (NLTE)
effects in the same 3D model. We show that the above-mentioned downward
revision of the silicon abundance is caused by using the LTE
approximation in the context of 3D modeling, an experimental scale of
oscillator strengths, and a small number of Si I lines. We demonstrate
that no revision of the solar silicon abundance is required if NLTE
effects are taken into account and one uses a "solar" oscillator
strength scale and an extended list of Si I lines. The NLTE abundance
value we find by fitting the equivalent widths of 65 Si I lines is A
NLTE Si = 7.549 ± 0.016. This value agrees
well with the silicon abundance that had been recommended earlier by
Grevesse & Sauval and Lodders for the solar photosphere and CI
chondrite meteorites.
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