Bibcode
Dobbie, P. D.; Napiwotzki, R.; Lodieu, N.; Burleigh, M. R.; Barstow, M. A.; Jameson, R. F.
Bibliographical reference
15th European Workshop on White Dwarfs ASP Conference Series, Vol. 372, proceedings of the conference held 7-11 August, 2006 in Leicester, United Kingdom. Edited by Ralf Napiwotzki and Matthew R. Burleigh. San Francisco: Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 2007., p.79
Advertised on:
9
2007
Citations
0
Refereed citations
0
Description
On the basis of astrometric and spectroscopic data we argue that the
ultramassive white dwarf GD 50 is associated with the star formation
event that created the Pleiades and is potentially a former cluster
member. Its cooling time (˜60Myrs) is consistent with it having
evolved essentially as a single star from a M>6M&sun;
progenitor so there appears to be no need to invoke a white dwarf--white
dwarf binary merger scenario to account for its existence. Our result
may represent the first direct observational evidence that single star
evolution can produce white dwarfs with M>1.1M&sun;, as
predicted by some stellar evolutionary theories. Additionally, our
findings may help towards alleviating the difficulties in reconciling
the observed number of hot nearby ultramassive white dwarfs with the
smaller number predicted by binary evolution models under the assumption
that they are the products of white dwarf mergers.