Bibcode
Parsons, S. G.; Marsh, T. R.; Gänsicke, B. T.; Rebassa-Mansergas, A.; Dhillon, V. S.; Littlefair, S. P.; Copperwheat, C. M.; Hickman, R. D. G.; Burleigh, M. R.; Kerry, P.; Koester, D.; Nebot Gómez-Morán, A.; Pyrzas, S.; Savoury, C. D. J.; Schreiber, M. R.; Schmidtobreick, L.; Schwope, A. D.; Steele, P. R.; Tappert, C.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 420, Issue 4, pp. 3281-3297.
Advertised on:
3
2012
Citations
60
Refereed citations
58
Description
We use a combination of X-shooter spectroscopy, ULTRACAM high-speed
photometry and SOFI near-infrared photometry to measure the masses and
radii of both components of the eclipsing post common envelope binaries
SDSS J121258.25-012310.1 and GK Vir. For both systems, we measure the
gravitational redshift of the white dwarf (WD) and combine it with
light-curve model fits to determine the inclinations, masses and radii.
For SDSS J1212-0123, we find an inclination of i= 85?7 ± 0?5,
masses of MWD= 0.439 ± 0.002 M⊙ and
Msec= 0.273 ± 0.002 M⊙, and radii
RWD= 0.0168 ± 0.0003 R⊙ and
Rsec= 0.306 ± 0.007 R⊙. For GK Vir, we
find an inclination of i= 89?5°± 0?6, masses of
MWD= 0.564 ± 0.014 M⊙ and
Msec= 0.116 ± 0.003 M⊙ and radii
RWD= 0.0170 ± 0.0004 R⊙ and
Rsec= 0.155 ± 0.003 R⊙. The mass and
radius of the WD in GK Vir are consistent with evolutionary models for a
50 000 K carbon-oxygen (CO) core WD. Although the mass and radius of the
WD in SDSS J1212-0123 are consistent with CO core models, evolutionary
models imply that a WD with such a low mass and in a short period binary
must have a helium core. The mass and radius measurements are consistent
with helium core models but only if the WD has a very thin hydrogen
envelope (MH/MWD≤ 10-6). Such a thin
envelope has not been predicted by any evolutionary models. The mass and
radius of the secondary star in GK Vir are consistent with evolutionary
models after correcting for the effects of irradiation by the WD. The
secondary star in SDSS J1212-0123 has a radius ˜9 per cent larger
than predicted.