Bibcode
Vielva, P.; Titterington, D.; Tramonte, D.; Scott, P. F.; Razavi-Ghods, N.; Poidevin, F.; Perrott, Y. C.; Piccirillo, L.; Melhuish, S.; McCulloch, M.; Martínez-González, E.; López-Caniego, M.; Lasenby, A.; Hoyland, R.; Herranz, D.; Gutiérrez, C. M.; Grainge, K. J. B.; Fernández-Cobos, R.; Diego, J. M.; Dickinson, C.; Casaponsa, B.; Ashdown, M.; Barreiro, R. B.; Harper, S.; Watson, R. A.; López-Caraballo, C. H.; Peláez-Santos, A.; Rubiño Martín, J. A. ; Rebolo, R.; Génova-Santos, R.; Vignaga, R.
Bibliographical reference
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 452, Issue 4, p.4169-4182
Advertised on:
10
2015
Citations
66
Refereed citations
60
Description
In this paper, we present Q-U-I JOint Tenerife Experiment (QUIJOTE)
10-20 GHz observations (194 h in total over ≈250 deg2) in
intensity and polarisation of G159.6-18.5, one of the most widely
studied regions harbouring anomalous microwave emission (AME). By
combining with other publicly available intensity data, we achieve the
most precise spectrum of the AME measured to date in an individual
region, with 13 independent data points between 10 and 50 GHz being
dominated by this emission. The four QUIJOTE data points provide the
first independent confirmation of the downturn of the AME spectrum at
low frequencies, initially unveiled by the COSMOlogical Structures On
Medium Angular Scales experiment in this region. Our polarisation maps,
which have an angular resolution of ≈1° and a sensitivity of ≈
25 μK beam-1, are consistent with zero polarisation. We
obtain upper limits on the polarisation fraction of Π < 6.3 and
<2.8 per cent (95 per cent C.L.), respectively, at 12 and 18 GHz
(ΠAME < 10.1 and <3.4 per cent with respect to the
residual AME intensity), a frequency range where no AME polarisation
observations have been reported to date. The combination of these
constraints with those from other experiments confirm that all the
magnetic dust models based on single-domain grains, and most of those
considering randomly oriented magnetic inclusions, predict higher
polarisation levels than is observed towards regions with AME. Also,
neither of the two considered models of electric dipole emission seems
to be compatible with all the observations together. More stringent
constraints of the AME polarisation at 10-40 GHz are necessary to
disentangle between different models, to which future QUIJOTE data will
contribute.
Related projects
Anisotropy of the Cosmic Microwave Background
The general goal of this project is to determine and characterize the spatial and spectral variations in the temperature and polarisation of the Cosmic Microwave Background in angular scales from several arcminutes to several degrees. The primordial matter density fluctuations which originated the structure in the matter distribution of the present
Rafael
Rebolo López
QUIJOTE CMB Experiment (Q-U-I JOint TEnerife CMB Experiment)
QUIJOTE es un programa de dos telescopios y su batería de instrumentos, instalados en el Observatorio del Teide, dedicados fundamentalmente a la caracterización de la polarización del Fondo Cósmico de Microondas, en el rango de frecuencias de 10-42 GHz.
José Alberto
Rubiño Martín