Bibcode
Martín-Luis, F.; Kidger, M.; Cohen, M.
Bibliographical reference
`The calibration legacy of the ISO Mission', proceedings of a conference held Feb 5-9, 2001. Edited by L. Metcalfe, A. Salama, S.B. Peschke and M.F. Kessler. Published as ESA Publications Series, ESA SP-481. European Space Agency, 2003, p. 415.
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2003
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Refereed citations
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Description
With the increasing availability of sensitive mid-IR area detectors on
large telescopes there is a pressing need to increase the number and
faintness of mid-infrared flux standards that are available. It is
necessary to go as much as 4 orders of magnitude fainter in flux than
the faintest ISO calibrators, although building on the foundations of
the ISO calibration legacy. In an attempt to resolve this problem we
have searched the Hipparcos/Tycho catalogue for stars of type KIII and
AV that are suitable potential standard stars for the mid-infrared.
Colour, variability, and astrometric criteria have been used. We
discuss the progress that has already been made towards the resolution
of the problem of calibration, particularly the studies aimed at
obtaining an initial list of normal stars with reliable spectral type
and good visible photometry, and which have a high density on the sky.
We discuss a method for templating highly accurate fluxes from 1 to 30
μm from the visible colours and spectral type of a star of type AV or
KIII that will allow us to predict fluxes with great accuracy, with a
resolution Δ λ/λ ˜ 3000. This resolution is
well adapted to proposed infrared instruments on the Spanish 10m Gran
Telescopio Canarias. Our aim is to produce a list of 1000 standard
stars with highly accurate calibration from 1 to 30 μm for Day 1 of
the GTC. Work in progress has produced an initial list of ˜7000
candidate stars north of declination -44o. MSX infrared
photometry has been found for 881 of the stars included in our all-sky
survey, allowing us to extend the spectral coverage of a significant
fraction of these stars into the mid-infrared.