We report, as a part of a long-term study of IR mergers and IR QSOs, detailed spectroscopic evidences for outflow (OF) features in nearby IR mergers/QSOs (with low and extreme velocity OF, LVOF and EVOF, respectively). We found EVOF in IRAS 01003-2238, 11119+3257, 13218+0552, 14394+5332, 15130-1958 and 15462-0450. The low velocity OF components

Observations indicate that young massive star clusters in spiral and dwarf galaxies follow a relation between luminosity of the brightest young cluster and the star formation rate (SFR) of the host galaxy, in the sense that higher SFRs lead to the formation of brighter clusters. Assuming that the empirical relation between maximum cluster

We present here new spectroscopic observations of Mrk 1040 and LEDA 212995 (Mrk 1040 companion) obtained with the Isaac Newton Telescope (INT). The intensity ratios and widths for the narrow emission lines found in LEDA 212995 are typical of H II regions. The red-shift (0.0169±0.00015) of the object derived from these emission lines is very close

We report optical and near-infrared follow-up observations of GRB 011121. We discover a break in the afterglow light curve after 1.3 days, which implies an initial jet opening angle of ˜9°. The jet origin of this break is supported by the achromatic spectral energy distribution. During later phases, GRB 011121 shows significant excess emission

We show that photoabsorption by fullerenes and buckyonions (multishell fullerenes) explain the shape, width, and peak energy of the most prominent feature of interstellar absorption, the UV bump at 2175 Å. The predicted optical and near-infrared transitions for these molecules also offer a potential explanation for the long-standing problem of the

Proof corrections were not carried faithfully to the printed version of this paper, resulting in an error in the text below equation (12). The equation en=∇A/∇A=-ez should read en=∇A/∇A; i.e., the final equivalence should be omitted. The Press sincerely regrets this error.