Bibcode
Tang, B.; Fernández-Trincado, J. G.; Geisler, Doug; Zamora, O.; Mészáros, Szabolcs; Masseron, Thomas; Cohen, Roger E.; García-Hernández, D. A.; Dell’Agli, Flavia; Beers, Timothy C.; Schiavon, Ricardo P.; Sohn, Sangmo Tony; Hasselquist, Sten; Robin, Annie C.; Shetrone, Matthew; Majewski, Steven R.; Villanova, Sandro; Schiappacasse Ulloa, Jose; Lane, Richard R.; Minnti, Dante; Roman-Lopes, Alexandre; Almeida, Andres; Moreno, E.
Bibliographical reference
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 855, Issue 1, article id. 38, 14 pp. (2018).
Advertised on:
3
2018
Journal
Citations
24
Refereed citations
24
Description
Metal-poor globular clusters (GCs) exhibit intriguing Al–Mg
anti-correlations and possible Si–Al correlations, which are
important clues to decipher the multiple-population phenomenon. NGC 5053
is one of the most metal-poor GCs in the nearby universe and has been
suggested to be associated with the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy, due
to its similarity in location and radial velocity with one of the Sgr
arms. In this work, we simulate the orbit of NGC 5053, and argue against
a physical connection between Sgr and NGC 5053. On the other hand, the
Mg, Al, and Si spectral lines, which are difficult to detect in the
optical spectra of NGC 5053 stars, have been detected in the
near-infrared APOGEE spectra. We use three different sets of stellar
parameters and codes to derive the Mg, Al, and Si abundances. Regardless
of which method is adopted, we see a large Al variation, and a
substantial Si spread. Along with NGC 5053, metal-poor GCs exhibit
different Mg, Al, and Si variations. Moreover, NGC 5053 has the lowest
cluster mass among the GCs that have been identified to exhibit an
observable Si spread until now.
Related projects
Nucleosynthesis and molecular processes in the late stages of Stellar Evolution
Low- to intermediate-mass (M < 8 solar masses, Ms) stars represent the majority of stars in the Cosmos. They finish their lives on the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) - just before they form planetary nebulae (PNe) - where they experience complex nucleosynthetic and molecular processes. AGB stars are important contributors to the enrichment of the
Domingo Aníbal
García Hernández
Chemical Abundances in Stars
Stellar spectroscopy allows us to determine the properties and chemical compositions of stars. From this information for stars of different ages in the Milky Way, it is possible to reconstruct the chemical evolution of the Galaxy, as well as the origin of the elements heavier than boron, created mainly in stellar interiors. It is also possible to
Carlos
Allende Prieto