Bibcode
Mack, K.-H.; Prieto, M. A.; Paladino, R.; Nagai, H.; Orienti, M.; Brunetti, G.
Referencia bibliográfica
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Volume 469, Issue 1, p.L123-L127
Fecha de publicación:
7
2017
Número de citas
10
Número de citas referidas
10
Descripción
We present Atacama Large Millimeter Array polarization observations at
97.5 GHz of the southern hotspot of the radio galaxy 3C 445. The hotspot
structure is dominated by two bright components enshrouded by diffuse
emission. Both components show fractional polarization between 30 and 40
per cent, suggesting the presence of shocks. The polarized emission of
the western component has a displacement of about 0.5 kpc outward with
respect to the total intensity emission and may trace the surface of a
front shock. Strong polarization is observed in a thin strip marking the
ridge of the hotspot structure visible from radio to optical. No
significant polarization is detected in the diffuse emission between the
main components, suggesting a highly disordered magnetic field likely
produced by turbulence and instabilities in the downstream region that
may be at the origin of the extended optical emission observed in this
hotspot. The polarization properties support a scenario in which a
combination of both multiple and intermittent shock fronts due to jet
dithering and spatially distributed stochastic second-order Fermi
acceleration processes are present in the hotspot complex.
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