Bibcode
Esquej, P.; Saxton, R. D.; Komossa, S.; Read, A. M.; Freyberg, M. J.; Hasinger, G.; García-Hernández, D. A.; Lu, H.; Rodriguez Zaurín, J.; Sánchez-Portal, M.; Zhou, H.
Referencia bibliográfica
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 489, Issue 2, 2008, pp.543-554
Fecha de publicación:
10
2008
Revista
Número de citas
145
Número de citas referidas
133
Descripción
Context: It has been demonstrated that active galactic nuclei are
powered by gas accretion onto supermassive black holes located at their
centres. The paradigm that the nuclei of inactive galaxies are also
occupied by black holes was predicted long ago by theory. In the past
decade, this conjecture was confirmed by the discovery of
giant-amplitude, non-recurrent X-ray flares from such inactive galaxies
and explained in terms of outburst radiation from stars tidally
disrupted by a dormant supermassive black hole at the nuclei of those
galaxies. Aims: Due to the scarcity of detected tidal disruption
events, the confirmation and follow-up of each new candidate is needed
to strengthen the theory through observational data, as well as to shed
new light on the characteristics of this type of events. Methods: Two tidal disruption candidates have been detected with
XMM-Newton during slew observations. Optical and X-ray follow-up,
post-outburst observations were performed on these highly variable
objects in order to further study their classification and temporal
evolution. Results: We show that the detected low-state X-ray
emission for these two candidates has properties such that it must still
be related to the flare. The X-ray luminosity of the objects decreases
according to theoretical predictions for tidal disruption events. At
present, optical spectra of the sources do not present any evident
signature of the disruption event. In addition, the tidal disruption
rate as derived from the XMM-Newton slew survey has been computed and
agrees with previous studies.
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Las estrellas de masa baja e intermedia (M < 8 masas solares, Ms) representan la mayoría de estrellas en el Cosmos y terminan sus vidas en la Rama Asintótica de las Gigantes (AGB) - justo antes de formar Nebulosas Planetarias (NPs) - cuando experimentan procesos nucleosintéticos y moleculares complejos. Las estrellas AGB son importantes
Domingo Aníbal
García Hernández