Bibcode
Socas-Navarro, Hector; Martínez Pillet, Valentín; Elmore, David; Pietarila, Anna; Lites, Bruce W.; Manso Sainz, Rafael
Referencia bibliográfica
Solar Physics, Volume 235, Issue 1-2, pp. 75-86
Fecha de publicación:
5
2006
Revista
Número de citas
50
Número de citas referidas
43
Descripción
Ellerman bombs are bright emission features observed in the wings of
Hα, usually in the vicinity of magnetic concentrations. Here we
show that they can also be detected in the Ca II infrared triplet lines,
which are easier to interpret and therefore allow for more detailed
diagnostics. We present full Stokes observations of the 849.8 and 854.2
nm lines acquired with the new spectro-polarimeter SPINOR. The data show
no significant linear polarization at the level of 3 ×
10-4. The circular polarization profiles exhibit
measureable signals with a very intricate pattern of peaks. A non-LTE
analysis of the spectral profiles emerging from these features reveals
the presence of strong downflows (˜10 {km s-1})
in a hot layer between the upper photosphere and the lower chromosphere.