Bibcode
Erwin, Peter; Gutiérrez, L.; Beckman, J. E.
Referencia bibliográfica
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 744, Issue 1, article id. L11 (2012).
Fecha de publicación:
1
2012
Número de citas
34
Número de citas referidas
32
Descripción
We report evidence for a striking difference between S0 galaxies in the
local field and the Virgo Cluster. While field S0 galaxies have disks
whose surface-brightness profiles are roughly equally divided between
the three main types (Types I, II, and III: single-exponential,
truncated, and antitruncated), Virgo S0s appear to be entirely lacking
in disk truncations. More specifically, the fraction of truncations in
S0 galaxies with MB < -17 is 28+7
- 6% for the field versus 0+4 -
0% for the Virgo Cluster galaxies; the difference is significant
at the 99.7% level. The discrepancy is made up almost entirely by Type I
profiles, which are almost twice as frequent in the Virgo Cluster as
they are in the field. This suggests that S0 formation may be driven by
different processes in cluster and field environments, and that
outer-disk effects can be useful tests of S0 formation models.
Proyectos relacionados
Estudios Cinemáticos, Estructurales y de Composición, de los Medios Interestelares e Intergalácticos
El objetivo básico del proyecto es investigar la evolución de las galaxias mediante el entendimiento de la interacción del medio interestelar y las estrellas. La técnica principal que utilizamos es la cinemática bidimensional de galaxias enteras observada por nuestro instrumento GHaFaS, un interferometro Fabry Perot en el telescopio William
Prof.
John E. Beckman