Bibcode
Gabriel, M.; Grec, G.; Renaud, C.; Gabriel, A. H.; Robillot, J. M.; Roca-Cortés, T.; Turck-Chieze, S.; Ulrich, R. K.
Referencia bibliográfica
Astronomy and Astrophysics, v.338, p.1109-1117 (1998)
Fecha de publicación:
10
1998
Revista
Número de citas
10
Número de citas referidas
7
Descripción
Since the launch of SOHO, the Solar Heliospheric Orbital Observatory,
the helioseismic observations are nearly uninterrupted. The GOLF
instrument (A. Gabriel et al., 1997) measures the mean velocity
integrated over the disk. The autocorrelation function of this velocity
shows two main features: Firstly, the initial decrease of the peak
amplitudes is much faster than expected from the width of the most
powerful lines and %!second secondly it does not %!go decrease to zero
for large times. These two features have been studied using the model of
stochastically excited oscillators.The second one can also be understood
on the basis of a completely general discussion. We show that the fast
initial decrease of the peak amplitudes results from the departure of
the mode frequencies from the values predicted by the first order
asymptotic theory (the modes are not equidistant) and that the damping
time of the modes has only a small influence. The non vanishing
amplitudes at large times result either from the presence of a periodic
non-stochastic component in the signal or from the stochastic nature of
the excitation. Further tests have shown that the second possibility is
the right one. This result gives a new argument in favor of the
stochastic excitation of solar p-modes. The use of the ACF also suggests
a new method to study line profiles which has been tested for radial
modes and Lorentz profiles.