A Michelson interferometer has been built for use with the 91-cm telescope on NASA's Gerard P. Kuiper Airborne Observatory primarily to measure IR line emission from H II regions. Operation is in the rapid scan mode, and the achievable resolution is 0.02/cm in the wavelength range from 10 to around 300 microns. A minicomputer is used to provide on

The spectral emission of the lower stratosphere in the far infrared region (100-140/cm) has been measured with a high resolution (0.02/cm) Michelson interferometer from the Gerard P. Kuiper Airborne Observatory flying at 13 km altitude. The observed spectra are compared with synthetic emission spectra in order to perform the line assignment. Most

Atmospheric emission spectra have been measured at an altitude of about 3000 m in the wavelength range from 17.5 to 20 microns. The very high spectral resolution (up to 0.02 kayser) together with the high signal-to-noise ratio achieved allow assignment of the observed lines to CO2, N2O or H2O. Existing spectroscopic molecular data have been

The prospects for spaceborne infrared astronomy are considered. Studies of the cosmic background radiation, investigations of the physics of the interstellar medium and of external galaxies, and ionic line detection are proposed. Technological developments such as heterodyne techniques are discussed.

A Copernicus spectrum of the early-type supergiant Beta Ori, extending from 1010 to 1440 A with 0.2-A resolution and from 1710 to 3215 A with 0.4-A resolution, is described. Some 1137 absorption lines are identified, and equivalent widths and profiles are computed for selected features. It is found that: (1) the Ly-alpha line is the major feature

SE DESARROLLA UNA NUEVA TECNICA DE OBSERVACION PARA LA REALIZACION DE MEDIDAS ABSOLUTAS DE LA ROTACION SOLAR QUE PERMITE LA EXCLUSION DE LA INFLUENCIA DE CAMPOS DE VELOCIDAD A MENOR ESCALA Y EL CONTROL DE LOS ERRORES INSTRUMENTALES. SE OBTIENEN PRUEBAS OBSERVACIONALES SOBRE LA EXISTENCIA DE UN CAMPO DE VELOCIDADES A GRAN ESCALA EN LA ZONA DE